{"id":2421,"date":"2019-10-23T18:41:50","date_gmt":"2019-10-23T18:41:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/?p=2421"},"modified":"2019-10-23T18:43:55","modified_gmt":"2019-10-23T18:43:55","slug":"reglas-de-acentuacion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/23\/reglas-de-acentuacion\/","title":{"rendered":"REGLAS DE ACENTUACI\u00d3N"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Junto a las <strong>reglas generales de acentuaci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica<\/strong> que ya vimos en su momento, <strong>existen otras reglas<\/strong> adicionales que debemos tener en cuenta a la hora de escribir en castellano:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Los\u00a0<strong>compuestos <\/strong>que se escriben en\u00a0una sola palabra\u00a0(<strong>compuestos propios<\/strong>) siguen las reglas generales de acentuaci\u00f3n, independientemente de la acentuaci\u00f3n original de las palabras que los componen:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">D<strong>\u00e9<\/strong>cimo + s<strong>\u00e9<\/strong>ptimo = Decimos<strong>\u00e9<\/strong>ptimo (esdr\u00fajula)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">S<strong>i<\/strong>n + f<strong>i<\/strong>n = Sinf<strong>\u00ed<\/strong>n (aguda acabada en <strong>-n<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Los\u00a0<strong>compuestos <\/strong>que se escriben en\u00a0palabras separadas<strong> (compuestos sintagm\u00e1ticos) <\/strong>conservan la tilde de los componentes que originalmente la llevaban:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Te<strong>\u00f3<\/strong>rico + pr<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>ctico = Te<strong>\u00f3<\/strong>rico-pr<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>ctico<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">pero<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Hombre + lobo = Hombre lobo<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Los\u00a0<strong>pronombres, determinantes <\/strong>y<strong> adverbios interrogativos <\/strong>y<strong> exclamativos <\/strong>son palabras t\u00f3nicas que\u00a0<strong>llevan tilde<\/strong>\u00a0para diferenciarse de las <strong>conjunciones<\/strong> y de los <strong>relativos<\/strong>, que comparten su misma forma pero que son palabras \u00e1tonas:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">C<strong>\u00f3<\/strong>mo, cu<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>ndo, qu<strong>\u00e9<\/strong>\u2026<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Los\u00a0adverbios terminados en<strong> &#8211;<em>mente <\/em><\/strong>conservan la tilde si el adjetivo del que proceden ya la tiene, pero no la a\u00f1aden si no es as\u00ed:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">F<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>cil = F<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>cilmente \/ R<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>pido = R<strong>\u00e1<\/strong>pidamente<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">pero<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Legal = Legalmente \/ Feliz = Felizmente<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Por \u00faltimo, hemos de recordar que existen <strong>monos\u00edlabos<\/strong>\u00a0que llevan\u00a0<strong>tilde diacr\u00edtica <\/strong>para diferenciarse de otros monos\u00edlabos con la misma forma pero con un significado diferente:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">T<strong>\u00e9<\/strong> (sustantivo) = t<strong>e<\/strong> (pronombre personal)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Practiquemos un poco estas nuevas <strong>reglas de acentuaci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>a) Completa las oraciones con el monos\u00edlabo correcto de las opciones entre par\u00e9ntesis:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>No __________ (<em>se\/s\u00e9<\/em>) __________ de qu\u00e9\u00a0__________ (<em>se\/s\u00e9<\/em>) queja.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a1No hay forma __________ (<em>de\/d\u00e9<\/em>) que me __________ (<em>de\/d\u00e9<\/em>) su n\u00famero de tel\u00e9fono!<\/li>\n<li>__________ (<em>te\/t\u00e9<\/em>) he cocinado __________ (<em>tu\/t\u00fa<\/em>) plato favorito.<\/li>\n<li>Le dijo que ___________ (<em>si\/s\u00ed<\/em>).<\/li>\n<li>___________ (<em>mi\/m\u00ed<\/em>) amigo me lo deja solo a ___________ (<em>mi\/m\u00ed<\/em>).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><em>Soluci\u00f3n: 1. s\u00e9 \/ se 2. de \/ d\u00e9 3. te \/ tu 4. s\u00ed 5. mi \/ m\u00ed.<\/em><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>b) Pon tilde donde sea necesario:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Cortacesped \/ baloncesto \/ puntapie \/ vaiven \/ veintitres<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>Soluci\u00f3n: cortac\u00e9sped \/ baloncesto \/ puntapi\u00e9 \/ vaiv\u00e9n \/ veintitr\u00e9s.<\/strong><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">c) Explica el uso de la tilde en las siguientes oraciones:<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u00bfD\u00f3nde vives?<\/li>\n<li>Tu amigo no eres t\u00fa.<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfTe apetece un poco de t\u00e9?<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong><span style=\"color: #008000;\">Soluci\u00f3n: 1. d\u00f3nde (adverbio interrogativo) 2. t\u00fa (tilde diacr\u00edtica &#8211; pronombre personal) 3. t\u00e9 (sustantivo).<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>M\u00c1S ORTOGRAF\u00cdA:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/20\/las-reglas-generales-de-acentuacion\/\"><strong>LAS REGLAS GENERALES DE ACENTUACI\u00d3N<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/26\/los-diptongos\/\"><strong>LOS DIPTONGOS<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/07\/04\/los-hiatos\/\"><strong>LOS HIATOS<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/09\/29\/los-triptongos\/\"><strong>LOS TRIPTONGOS<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/09\/la-tilde-diacritica\/\"><strong>LA TILDE DIACR\u00cdTICA<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Junto a las reglas generales de acentuaci\u00f3n gr\u00e1fica que ya vimos en su momento, existen&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2422,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[3,18],"tags":[19,23,21,22,20],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>REGLAS DE ACENTUACI\u00d3N - Pizarra y tiza<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/23\/reglas-de-acentuacion\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"REGLAS DE 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TRIPTONGOS","date":"septiembre 29, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Antes de empezar, debemos recordar que las vocales se clasifican en: Abiertas o fuertes: a, e, o. Cerradas o d\u00e9biles: i, u (incluiremos tambi\u00e9n la y cuando se pronuncie i: \"hoy\"). Una vez revisado esto, pasamos a ver qu\u00e9 es un triptongo. El triptongo es la uni\u00f3n de tres vocales\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abLENGUA\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/triptongos.jpg?fit=961%2C587&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1220,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/20\/las-reglas-generales-de-acentuacion\/","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":1},"title":"LAS REGLAS GENERALES DE ACENTUACI\u00d3N","date":"junio 20, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"La\u00a0s\u00edlaba\u00a0es, a nivel oral, cada uno de los golpes de voz con los que se pronuncia una palabra. Adem\u00e1s, a nivel escrito, la s\u00edlaba siempre est\u00e1 formada por una vocal que puede aparecer sola o acompa\u00f1ada de consonantes o de otras vocales: \"ni-\u00f1a, pe-rro, co-che, e-lla, bo-te-lla,\u00a0l\u00e1m-pa-ra, m\u00e1-qui-na, mo-to-ci-cle-ta\u2026\" \u00a0\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abLENGUA\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/ACENTOS.jpg?fit=1061%2C648&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1454,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/07\/04\/los-hiatos\/","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":2},"title":"LOS HIATOS","date":"julio 4, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"De nuevo comenzaremos recordando que las vocales se clasifican en: Abiertas o fuertes: a, e, o Cerradas o d\u00e9biles: i, u (incluiremos tambi\u00e9n la y cuando se pronuncie i: hoy) Una vez hecho esto, pasemos a ver qu\u00e9 es un hiato. En su momento dijimos que un diptongo es la\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abLENGUA\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/loshiatos.jpg?fit=1061%2C648&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1331,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/26\/los-diptongos\/","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":3},"title":"LOS DIPTONGOS","date":"junio 26, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Las vocales se clasifican en: Abiertas o fuertes: a, e, o Cerradas o d\u00e9biles: i, u (incluiremos tambi\u00e9n la y cuando se pronuncie i: hoy) Una vez aclarado esto, pasaremos a ver qu\u00e9 es un diptongo. El diptongo es la uni\u00f3n de dos vocales en una misma s\u00edlaba y, para\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abLENGUA\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/diptongos.jpg?fit=1061%2C648&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":2359,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/09\/la-tilde-diacritica\/","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":4},"title":"LA TILDE DIACR\u00cdTICA","date":"octubre 9, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Se llama diacr\u00edtica a la tilde que se emplea para\u00a0diferenciar entre dos palabras\u00a0diferentes que tienen la misma forma\u00a0pero\u00a0distinto significado, concretamente: El pronombre personal \u00e9l y el art\u00edculo determinado el:\u00a0\"El coche es de \u00e9l\" El sustantivo t\u00e9\u00a0 y el pronombre personal te: \"\u00bfTe apetece un t\u00e9?\" El pronombre personal y el\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abLENGUA\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/10\/tildediacritica.jpg?fit=961%2C587&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":95,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/95\/","url_meta":{"origin":2421,"position":5},"title":"LOS SUSTANTIVOS: N\u00daMERO","date":"marzo 24, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"En el presente art\u00edculo hablaremos del N\u00daMERO (singular o plural) de los sustantivos. 1.- En general, se forma el plural a\u00f1adiendo \u201c-s\u201d\u00a0a los sustantivos que terminan en vocal: \u201ccasa-s\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cgato-s\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201csilla-s\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201csombrero-s\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201cmesa-s\u201d 2.- Por otra parte, los sustantivos que en singular terminan en consonante, a\u00f1aden \u201c-es\u201d: \u201cordenador\/ordenador-es\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201csill\u00f3n\/sillon-es\u201d\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u201ctabl\u00f3n\/tablon-es\u201d\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/NUMSUS.jpg?fit=1200%2C733&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2421"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2421"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2421\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2425,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2421\/revisions\/2425"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2422"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2421"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2421"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2421"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}