{"id":3904,"date":"2020-04-28T17:33:11","date_gmt":"2020-04-28T17:33:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/?p=3904"},"modified":"2023-02-06T17:27:50","modified_gmt":"2023-02-06T17:27:50","slug":"las-preposiciones","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/28\/las-preposiciones\/","title":{"rendered":"LAS PREPOSICIONES"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Las <strong>preposiciones<\/strong> son palabras invariables (no cambian) que funcionan como enlace, uniendo palabras (o grupos de palabras).<\/p>\n<p>Las preposiciones son: <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>a, ante, bajo, con, contra, de, desde, durante, en, entre, hacia, hasta, mediante, para, por, seg\u00fan, sin, sobre, tras<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Cabe, so, versus<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">y<\/span><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"> v\u00eda<\/span><\/strong> son tambi\u00e9n preposiciones, aunque en desuso: <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>cabe\u00a0<\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">i<\/span><\/span>ndica que alguna cosa \u00ab<strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">est\u00e1 junto a otra o muy cerca de ella<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00ab<\/span>, <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">so<\/span><\/strong> significa \u00ab<strong>bajo, debajo de<\/strong>\u00ab, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>versus<\/strong><\/span> equivale a \u00ab<strong>contra<\/strong>\u00bb y\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>v\u00eda<\/strong><\/span> introduce \u00ab<strong>el lugar por el que<\/strong>\u00ab.<\/p>\n<p>Por ejemplo:<\/p>\n<p>Se sent\u00f3 <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">cabe<\/span><\/strong> el camino.<\/p>\n<p>Lo hizo <strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">so<\/span><\/strong> pena de castigo.<\/p>\n<p>Lo natural\u00a0<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">versus<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0lo artificial.<\/p>\n<p>La conexi\u00f3n es\u00a0<strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">v\u00eda<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0sat\u00e9lite.<\/p>\n<p>Las preposiciones pueden relacionar elementos de la misma categor\u00eda gramatical (sustantivos, pronombres, adjetivos, verbos o adverbios)\u00a0o de diferentes categor\u00edas gramaticales:<\/p>\n<p>\u00abVer <strong>para<\/strong> creer\u00bb (verbo<strong> para<\/strong> verbo), \u00abcasa <strong>de<\/strong> acogida\u00bb\u00a0 (sustantivo <strong>de<\/strong> sustantivo)<\/p>\n<p>pero tambi\u00e9n<\/p>\n<p>\u00abHora <strong>de<\/strong> cenar\u00bb (sustantivo <strong>de <\/strong>verbo), \u00abPensar en ella\u00bb (verbo<strong> en<\/strong> pronombre).<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Eso es todo por ahora. En la siguiente entrada practicaremos el uso de las <strong>preposiciones<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Hasta entonces.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>M\u00c1S GRAM\u00c1TICA:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/los-enunciados\/\"><strong>LOS ENUNCIADOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/categorias-gramaticales\/\"><strong>CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/el-sustantivo\/\"><strong>LOS SUSTANTIVOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/los-sustantivos-genero\/\"><strong>LOS SUSTANTIVOS: G\u00c9NERO<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/95\/\"><strong>LOS SUSTANTIVOS: N\u00daMERO<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/100\/\"><strong>LOS SUSTANTIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/11\/los-adjetivos\/\"><strong>LOS ADJETIVOS (Y SU G\u00c9NERO Y N\u00daMERO)<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/15\/465\/\"><strong>LOS ADJETIVOS: CLASES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/04\/20\/los-adjetivos-grados-de-los-calificativos\/\"><strong>LOS ADJETIVOS: GRADOS DE LOS CALIFICATIVOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/05\/01\/los-adjetivos-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS ADJETIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><a style=\"color: #ff00ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/05\/07\/los-determinantes\/\"><strong>LOS DETERMINANTES<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><a style=\"color: #ff00ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/05\/09\/los-determinantes-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS DETERMINANTES: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/05\/20\/los-pronombres\/\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">LOS PRONOMBRES<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/05\/27\/los-pronombres-posesivos-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/06\/17\/los-pronombres-demostrativos-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES DEMOSTRATIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/07\/02\/los-pronombres-cuantificadores-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES CUANTIFICADORES: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/08\/los-pronombres-interrogativos-y-exclamativos-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES INTERROGATIVOS Y EXCLAMATIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/10\/28\/los-pronombres-personales-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/11\/03\/2528\/\"><strong>LOS PRONOMBRES RELATIVOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/11\/19\/los-verbos\/\"><strong>LOS VERBOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><a style=\"color: #ff6600;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/12\/04\/los-verbos-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS VERBOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/03\/10\/3477\/\"><strong>LOS ADVERBIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><a style=\"color: #008000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/22\/los-adverbios-ejercicios\/\"><strong>LOS ADVERBIOS: EJERCICIOS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #ff00ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/20\/las-preposiciones-ejercicios\/\">LAS PREPOSICIONES: EJERCICIOS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/10\/14\/las-conjunciones-coordinantes\/\">LAS CONJUNCIONES COORDINANTES<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/11\/04\/las-conjunciones-subordinantes\/\">LAS CONJUNCIONES SUBORDINANTES<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/11\/24\/las-conjunciones-ejercicios\/\">LAS CONJUNCIONES: EJERCICIOS<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2021\/01\/26\/las-interjecciones\/\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>LAS INTERJECCIONES<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2021\/08\/09\/las-interjecciones-ejercicios\/\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">LAS INTERJECCIONES: EJERCICIOS<\/span><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>ADEM\u00c1S:<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><a style=\"color: #ff0000;\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/category\/gramatica-sintagmas\/\"><strong>GRAM\u00c1TICA: SINTAGMAS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h1>\n<h1><a href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/category\/gramatica-oraciones\/\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>GRAM\u00c1TICA: ORACIONES<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h1>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Las preposiciones son palabras invariables (no cambian) que funcionan como enlace, uniendo palabras (o grupos&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3905,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false,"jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true},"categories":[7,3],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v17.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>LAS PREPOSICIONES - Pizarra y tiza<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/04\/28\/las-preposiciones\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" 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PREPOSICIONAL","date":"enero 20, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"El SINTAGMA PREPOSICIONAL (SPrep) est\u00e1 encabezado por una preposici\u00f3n (cuya funci\u00f3n es la de\u00a0enlace) seguida de otro sintagma llamado t\u00e9rmino. As\u00ed, distinguimos\u00a0dos\u00a0funciones sint\u00e1cticas dentro de un\u00a0SINTAGMA PREPOSICIONAL: ENLACE. Llevada a cabo por una preposici\u00f3n: \"a, ante, bajo, cabe, con, contra, de, desde, durante, en, entre, hacia, hasta, mediante, para, por,\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: SINTAGMAS\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/SINTAGMAPREPOSI.jpg?fit=961%2C587&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":66,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/categorias-gramaticales\/","url_meta":{"origin":3904,"position":1},"title":"CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES","date":"marzo 24, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Despu\u00e9s de haber aclarado qu\u00e9 son los enunciados y cu\u00e1les son sus clases (oraciones y frases), vamos ahora a echar un vistazo a los elementos con los que los construimos: las palabras. Las distintas clases de palabras que encontramos en una lengua reciben el nombre de Categor\u00edas Gramaticales. Las Categor\u00edas\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/art2.jpg?fit=1200%2C733&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":4042,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/20\/las-preposiciones-ejercicios\/","url_meta":{"origin":3904,"position":2},"title":"LAS PREPOSICIONES: EJERCICIOS","date":"mayo 20, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Hora de practicar las preposiciones: A. Localiza las preposiciones y se\u00f1ala qu\u00e9 clases de palabras relacionan en cada caso: a) Caf\u00e9 con leche. b) Cansado de estudiar. c) Libro para ni\u00f1os. d) Pensar en alguien. e) Cerca de casa. \u00a0 Soluci\u00f3n: a) con (sustantivo+sustantivo), b) de (adjetivo+verbo), c) para (sustantivo+sustantivo),\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i2.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/PREPOSEJER.jpg?fit=1061%2C648&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":5569,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2021\/01\/26\/las-interjecciones\/","url_meta":{"origin":3904,"position":3},"title":"LAS INTERJECCIONES","date":"enero 26, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Las interjecciones son palabras que forman enunciados (normalmente exclamativos) por s\u00ed solas. Morfol\u00f3gicamente (seg\u00fan su forma), las interjecciones se clasifican en: Propias: Palabras que se utilizan solo como interjecciones (\u00a1Ah!, \u00a1ay!). Impropias: Sustantivos, verbos, adjetivos o adverbios que se utilizan como interjecciones en determinadas situaciones (\u00a1Bravo!, \u00a1fuera!). Adem\u00e1s, sem\u00e1nticamente (seg\u00fan\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/interjecciones.jpg?fit=761%2C465&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":54,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2019\/03\/24\/los-enunciados\/","url_meta":{"origin":3904,"position":4},"title":"LOS ENUNCIADOS","date":"marzo 24, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Bienvenidos a una secci\u00f3n en la que intentaremos explicar conceptos gramaticales de nuestra lengua de una manera clara y tan breve como sea posible. Empezaremos con el ENUNCIADO y sus dos clases: la ORACI\u00d3N y la FRASE, las cuales tendemos a confundir en muchas ocasiones. La definici\u00f3n tradicional de enunciado\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/art.jpg?fit=1200%2C733&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":3477,"url":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/2020\/03\/10\/3477\/","url_meta":{"origin":3904,"position":5},"title":"LOS ADVERBIOS","date":"marzo 10, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Los adverbios son palabras invariables - no modifican ni su g\u00e9nero\u00a0 (masculino\/femenino) ni su n\u00famero (singular\/plural) - que\u00a0indican circunstancias muy diversas y que dan nombre a cada una de sus clases. - CLASES DE ADVERBIOS SEG\u00daN SU SIGNIFICADO: El adverbio puede realizar la funci\u00f3n sint\u00e1ctica de complemento circunstancial, por ejemplo,\u2026","rel":"","context":"En \u00abGRAM\u00c1TICA: CATEGOR\u00cdAS GRAMATICALES\u00bb","img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i1.wp.com\/pizarraytiza.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/ADVERBIOS.jpg?fit=1061%2C648&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3904"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3904"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3904\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9516,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3904\/revisions\/9516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3904"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3904"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pizarraytiza.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3904"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}